NC

Fixing Problems with OS X Yosemite Server

I have a hosted Mac mini with Macminicolo that I use for a range of things, but predominantly as a build server for boxes and other projects (which require something like Xcode). However, there’s two problems which are slightly outside of the GUI which crop up. Here’s a few notes on fixing those…

Configure Server Manager to use a Custom SSL Certificate

If you’ve configured a custom SSL certificate, Server Manager will apply it to all of the services managed by it (Websites, Mail, etc). I’ve tended to use a wildcard one as it can then be reused across different places.

Unfortunately, Server Manager doesn’t set the certificate for itself and so you’ll end up with a warning when connecting from a remote machine. Like this:

Server.app Certificate Failure
Server.app Certificate Failure

This is easily fixed in the system keychain where the certificate is defined.

1. Open Keychain Access

Open Keychain Access (in /Applications/Utilities) and select the System Keychain on the right-hand side.

2. Find the com.apple.servermgrd Identity Preference

This is the setting that defines which certificate is used for Server.app.

From the “Preferred Certificate” dropdown, select the correct one. It’ll need to match the domain on which you’re connecting to the server on (probably it’s hostname, e.g.: server.example.com).

Keychain Identity Preference
Keychain Identity Preference

Enable Open Directory Users’ Access to Screen Sharing

By default, a new user created on an Open Directory tree isn’t able to use Screen Sharing. This can be a bit of a problem if you’ve created a new admin user via OD and then expect to be able to login again. There’s a few posts around explaining this, but they’re all rather old (like this one on the Apple Discussion boards).

After an extensive amount of digging, I cornered everything down to two separate steps.

1. Create Groups for Apple Remote Desktop

The first part comes from Apple’s Remote Desktop documentation (see Chapter 5, Page 63) which details the grid of permissions it relies upon.

You’ll want to create all four groups (ard_admin, ard_reports, ard_manage and ard_interact) and then add the relevant users to them. This can be done on the command line like so (where username is the relevant user):

dseditgroup -o create -n /LDAPv3/127.0.0.1 -u diradmin -p -r 'ard_admin' ard_admin

dseditgroup -o edit -n /LDAPv3/127.0.0.1 -u diradmin -p -a username -t user ard_admin

Repeat the above whilst replacing ard_admin with the other four groups.

2. Enable Directory Users

The next step is to configure Apple Remote Desktop to allow directory logins. This can also be done by installing Apple Remote Desktop (locally) and building a custom client installer (there’s a step midway through to enable Directory Logins). But the command line is easier:

sudo /System/Library/CoreServices/RemoteManagement/ARDAgent.app/Contents/Resources/kickstart -configure -clientopts -setdirlogins -dirlogins yes

sudo /System/Library/CoreServices/RemoteManagement/ARDAgent.app/Contents/Resources/kickstart -restart -agent -console

And now, you should be able to login over VNC using a directory user.